By John Stouffer
Several years ago, Airwalk was considered a top snowboard-boot manufacturer
that drew heavily from its skateboard heritage to make great strides in the snow
business. Today, it has evolved into a full-equipment supplier looking to expand
on the idea that it's a snowboard company, not just a boot or youth-oriented
footwear brand.
That's a major departure from the company that once supplied almost every
pro snowboarder with boots and skate shoes. But in the end, with a growing and
mainstreaming snowboard market, Airwalk sees the entire business as vital to its
image. And with the resources that its successful footwear business offers to
its snowboard program, the management believes it has plenty of room to continue
growing and improving in the snowsports market.
With cutting-edge snowboard constructions, TV advertising, and one of the
largest pro teams in the business, Airwalk has resources most snowboard brands
only dream about. With all this going for it, SNOWboarding Business decided it
was time to head out to Boalsburg, Pennsylvania and see just what Airwalk has
been up to.
Resources
Centrally located in the Quaker State, Airwalk's offices house 80 employees,
including designers, product managers, sales, marketing, and customer service
departments. The company also has another office in Altoona, but is slowly
moving the people there to the main office.
From the back of the building, one gets a view of Tussey Mountain, a small,
East Coast ski resort employees can drive to in a matter of minutes during the
snow season to test out product or just ride. In the summer, the surrounding
green, wooded hills provide outstanding singletrack mountain biking for
employees.
The brick, multi-story office sits just outside of the small town, and a
short ride from State College where Penn State University is located.
On the top floor, product category managers sit at one end of the building
across from an area where the eight designers are located. The groups come
together in a central meeting room to discuss product in a series of three or
four roundtables throughout the year. Design director Todd Miller oversees both
snowboard boot and footwear lines.
In the design area, there are storage closets and file cabinets with
hundreds of samples of shoe and boot soles, fabrics, and snowboard boot outer
materials used or developed for the designers to reference at any time.
Marketing, customer service, sales, operations, and other support staff are
located on the bottom floor of the building. Six people work in marketing
services alone, with another room filled with customer service. Granted, not all
these people are working directly on snowboarding, but the company has ample
resources to devote to the snow business during the season, without having to
hire new people.
The international sales department is in another part of the floor, and is
seen as an important growth area, with the company recently hiring all new
distributors in Europe. Airwalk is distributed by the athletic footwear-giant
Asics in Japan, giving it strength, stability, and strong market penetration in
that rocky market.
Airwalk is broken into two divisions: active casual and action sports, with
snowboarding falling under the action-sports umbrella. That category does in
excess of twenty-million dollars worldwide, and is profitable. However, it's
still just a small part of the estimated 200-million dollars in sales the
company does each year, but it's viewed as a vital part of the whole.
The two divisions draw from each other in an amiable give-and-take. With the
larger active-casual unit as the bread-winner, snowboarding firmly establishes
Airwalk's presence in the youth and alternative-sports markets and as a
lifestyle brand. Snowboard Category Manager Paul Alden points out that the
snowboarding program benefits by utilizing the larger marketing budget to do
such things as be the presenting sponsor of Board Aid for the last five years.
Company For Sale
To help manage the growth the company experienced on the heels of its
booming mainstream popularity, Airwalk started looking for a potential buyer.
After almost a year of talking to many different companies, Airwalk is no longer
pursuing that route, says Boot and Apparel Product Manager Cec Annett. With new
banking in place, along with new management, the current owner feels confident
the management can run the company by themselves.
The new officers include CEO Peter Goehrie and CFO Bob Fischer. Longtime
Airwalk manager Lee Smith remains the president.
"Airwalk grew so quickly in the last three years, that things were just out
of hand," says Alden. "Now the company has reorganized, and the bottom line is
business. We're now focusing on sales and service of sales."
The snowboarding division has also gone through some changes. Veteran
Airwalk rep Dan Van Duzor has taken over as the national sales manager for
snowboarding. The company has hired a new snowboard team manager, Renee Hansen,
to set up photo shoots, team travel, and pros' salaries. To assist with
marketing, the company has also hired outside agencies Fuse, to handle the
vertical promotions, and Sancor, to do more general-market work.
Team
To get product feedback and design directions, the staff relies heavily on
its cadre of pros. "The team is pivotal," says Alden. "Airwalk has the second-
largest team budget in the industry."
In addition to the full sponsorships that most of its pros have, Airwalk
still has contracts with high-profile riders such as Tina Basich and Todd
Richards to ride just its boots. Richards was re-signed this summer to a two-
year deal.
The company expects these pros to do more than just endorse its products.
"It's not like three or four years ago when team riders felt like they just
deserved a check," says Alden. "They have a job to do now. We shipped two boards
to Noah [Brandon] and I got back the most intelligently written evaluation about
the boards I've ever seen."
With more than fifteen global A-team, more than 30 B-team, and 100 regional
riders, the company relies heavily on team feedback to assist with designs,
graphics, and overall performance of its products.
According to Alden, he's seeing more initiative from the riders as well. At
a recent meeting, a team member asked for a rep list so the rider could set up
his own shop demos as he travels around the country.
On-snow Commitment
Having the pro input is great, but Airwalk has taken things one step
further. Its R&D Manager Joe Babcock is now based at Mt. Hood, Oregon to test
and evaluate new product designs and in-production models year-round to make
sure they meet specifications during the manufacturing process.
This summer the company hosted a major get-together of its designers and
team riders to work on products. By doing this, the company helped give
ownership of these products to the different people involved with developing the
lines. While retailers won't be able to preview these new products for several
months, the Airwalk staff believes it will be offering the most complete and
best-ever line of snowboards, boots, bindings, and apparel.
Product Development
It's a long process to finally get those products on-snow just for testing
let alone for delivery. The equipment tested on the slopes during the summer was
actually imagined the previous winter.
The product managers like Alden and Annett first write up briefs describing
the different products, prices, materials, and target audiences the designers
should build for. These briefs are produced through a combination of reps',
retailers', and team feedback the product managers get throughout the season.
The briefs are presented to designers in January, and are turned into advanced
concepts (product drawings and designs) in the next month or two.
Often, the product managers will start with as many as 40 different designs,
which will be cut down to twenty to 25. Most of these will make it through the
first construction phase, but then will be cut out after a round of fit and on-
snow testing. By March, the designers and product managers will ask for feedback
from retailers.
After several more rounds of testing, retailer feedback, and company
roundtables, the product is ready for the sales cycle, then production. Often,
designers spend several weeks in China at the company's factories to ensure the
sample process is followed and everything is built to specification. The company
has substantial pull at these factories because of the volumes its doing now,
and even has full-time support staff based there.
The development processes are followed for all of Airwalk's snowboard
products, now that the company has become a full-line supplier. And things look
like they will continue to expand. Annett says that board models will go from 26
SKUs for the 1998/99 season to 37 or 38 for '99/00. The company's clothing line
will also expand by 30 percent.
Servicing Everyone
Airwalk sees itself as a supplier of snowboard products to riders of all
ages, not just the same market segment it goes after in footwear•the eight to 22
year old.
"For the long-term position of the brand, being simply a component supplier
was not a good idea," says Annett, of the company's desire to expand into boards
and other hardgoods. But he also recognizes Airwalk could have done a better.
"We failed to convey the message of who we were and what our products were
when we first came out with boards and apparel," he says. "We've also felt the
resistance from the industry. Maybe we set our sights a little too high."
With a multi-tier product separation, the company is ready to service any
retailer in the marketplace. Its reps are employees of the company and are
dedicated to selling only Airwalk products, so it expects better customer
service and retailer attention from them.
Snowboard boots are the strongest winter category the company has right now,
but other areas are growing. Worldwide, board sales doubled this year and the
company has exclusive multi-year deals with board factories to continue
innovating products like the super-light, freeriding A-1 board, which utilizes a
Kevlar reinforced advanced composite material core instead of wood.
According to Annett, the main philosophy of the company is to market one
logo and one brand for whatever product it sells. With strengths like extensive
product development, strong marketing, new management, and years of snowboarding
experience, the company is poised to grow even bigger in the snowboarding world.
"We developed an excellent brand," says Annett of the company's mainstream
marketing, such as its TV ads on MTV, FOX, and the Comedy Network. "Now we have
to build an excellent company to support the brand."